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What to Do After Slipping in a Supermarket

Slipping in a UK supermarket is more common than most people realise — major chains including Tesco, Asda, Sainsbury’s, Morrisons, Lidl, Aldi, Iceland, Waitrose, and Co-op together handle billions of customer visits annually, and slip incidents occur regularly. The steps you take immediately after the slip substantially affect your ability to recover compensation. UK supermarkets have specific legal duties under the Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 — they must maintain reasonably safe premises for customers. Common slip causes include spillages not cleaned promptly, wet floors without warning signs, defective flooring, recently mopped floors, and external wet conditions tracked indoors. The leading case Ward v Tesco Stores establishes that supermarkets must demonstrate reasonable inspection systems to defend slip claims. Acting quickly to preserve evidence, particularly CCTV, is essential.

In this guide

This guide walks through exactly what to do after slipping in a UK supermarket — at the scene, in the following hours, in the days afterwards, and how to start a compensation claim if appropriate.

Immediate Steps at the Scene

Step 1: Stay Where You Are If Possible

Important for evidence:

  • Don’t move from the spot immediately unless dangerous
  • Other customers can witness
  • Staff can see what caused the slip
  • The hazard remains visible

Step 2: Get Help

  • Call for store staff
  • Ask for the duty manager
  • Get first aid if needed
  • Call 999 for serious injuries

Step 3: Document the Hazard

Before it’s cleaned up:

  • Photograph the substance/cause of slip
  • Photograph the area broadly
  • Photograph any warning signs (or absence)
  • Photograph nearby aisle markers for location

Step 4: Look Around

Note immediately:

  • Type of substance (water, oil, food product)
  • How long does it appear to have been there?
  • Dirty footprints or trolley tracks through it?
  • CCTV cameras visible
  • Nearby warning signs (or absence)
  • Time precisely

Reporting the Incident

Insist on an Incident Report

Critical step:

  • Ask the manager to complete an incident form
  • Don’t leave without it being completed
  • Read it carefully before signing
  • Get a copy if possible

What the Report Should Include

  • Date and exact time
  • Your name and contact details
  • Detailed description of what happened
  • Exact location in store (aisle, section)
  • Cause of slip identified
  • Your injuries
  • Witnesses
  • Staff involved

Be Careful What You Say

  • Don’t admit you were rushing
  • Don’t admit not looking where going
  • Don’t apologise
  • Describe facts only
  • Don’t accept characterisations like “trivial accident”

Major UK Supermarket Procedures

Major chains have established procedures:

  • Tesco — specific incident reporting
  • Sainsbury’s — specific procedures
  • Asda — specific procedures
  • Morrisons — specific procedures
  • All should have store-specific accident forms

CCTV — The Critical Evidence

Most UK Supermarkets Have CCTV

Coverage typically includes:

  • Most aisles
  • Specific high-risk areas (entrances, produce)
  • Checkout areas
  • Storage and back-of-house

CCTV Retention

  • Typically 28-90 days
  • Some chains shorter
  • After this period, automatically overwritten
  • Critical to preserve quickly

Preservation Letter

Specialist solicitors immediately:

  • Send formal preservation letter to supermarket
  • Request specific time period of footage
  • Ensure relevant footage retained
  • Failure to preserve may support negligence

What CCTV Shows

For slip claims:

  • How long the hazard was present
  • How frequently staff passed (showing inspection failures)
  • The slip itself
  • Staff response
  • Specific dispute resolution

Witness Details

Get Other Customers’ Details

Critical for claims:

  • Full names
  • Personal mobile numbers (not work)
  • Personal email addresses
  • Brief description of what they saw

Independent Witnesses Most Valuable

Particularly:

  • Other customers not connected to you
  • People who saw the hazard before you
  • People who saw staff response
  • People who can confirm timing

Staff Witnesses

  • Names of staff involved
  • Names on name badges
  • Roles (cashier, manager, cleaner)
  • Sometimes valuable witnesses

Medical Attention

Don’t Minimise Your Injuries

Common mistake:

  • Adrenaline masks pain initially
  • Some injuries develop hours/days later
  • Saying “I’m fine” can hurt later claim
  • Better to over-report than under-report

A&E for Serious Concerns

Particularly for:

  • Hip or thigh pain (potential fracture)
  • Head injuries
  • Back pain after impact
  • Wrist pain (very common breaking-fall injury)
  • Inability to bear weight

GP Within 48 Hours

Even for apparently minor symptoms:

  • Documented medical record critical
  • Note exactly how injury occurred
  • Specific symptoms reported
  • Treatment recommendations

Common Supermarket Slip Injuries

  • Wrist fractures (breaking falls)
  • Hip fractures (particularly elderly)
  • Back injuries
  • Head injuries
  • Knee and shoulder injuries
  • Soft tissue injuries

In the Following Days

Get Your Incident Report Copy

If not provided at scene:

  • Contact store directly
  • Request formally in writing
  • Subject Access Request under GDPR if needed
  • Specialist solicitors handle as standard

Document Everything

  • Detailed written account while fresh
  • Receipts for treatment
  • Lost earnings from time off
  • Care provided by family
  • Damaged clothing/possessions

Don’t Engage with Supermarket Insurance

Without legal advice:

  • Don’t accept early settlements
  • Don’t give recorded statements
  • Don’t sign documents
  • Refer to specialist solicitor

Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957

Supermarkets owe customers:

  • Reasonable safety in using premises
  • “Common duty of care”
  • Higher duty for known vulnerable customers
  • Specific consideration of foreseeable customer behaviour

Ward v Tesco Stores (1976)

The leading UK case:

  • Establishes reverse burden of proof in slip cases
  • Once claimant proves slip on supermarket-controlled substance, burden shifts to supermarket
  • Supermarket must show reasonable inspection system
  • Substantial UK precedent

What Supermarkets Must Prove

To defend slip claim:

  • Reasonable inspection regime in place
  • Inspection actually carried out
  • Hazard would not have been visible at last inspection
  • Specific cleaning procedures
  • Adequate staffing

Why Claims Succeed

  • Hazard present too long without detection
  • Inspection records inadequate or absent
  • Staffing inadequate for inspection requirements
  • Specific failures despite procedures

What Compensation You Could Receive

Typical Settlement Ranges

  • Minor soft tissue injuries (full recovery) — typically £1,500-£5,000
  • Moderate injuries (significant sprains, minor fractures) — typically £5,000-£20,000
  • Significant injuries (substantial fractures requiring surgery) — typically £20,000-£75,000
  • Severe injuries (hip fracture, head injury) — typically £75,000-£250,000
  • Catastrophic injuries (severe head injury, multiple fractures) — typically £250,000-£3 million+

Special Damages

  • Lost earnings
  • Treatment costs
  • Care costs
  • Damaged personal items
  • Future treatment

See our supermarket accident claims guide.

Time Limits

Standard 3-year time limit from accident date. For children, time runs from 18th birthday. Important: CCTV preservation is time-critical (typically 28-90 days), so quick action substantially helps. See our time limits guide.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

At the Scene

  • Leaving without reporting
  • Saying “I’m fine” when not sure
  • Apologising for being clumsy
  • Not photographing the hazard
  • Not getting witness details
  • Accepting verbal assurances

Afterwards

  • Delaying medical attention
  • Accepting first insurance offer
  • Not engaging specialist solicitor
  • Discussing case on social media
  • Posting about activities that could undermine claim

During the Claim

  • Speaking to supermarket insurance without legal advice
  • Giving recorded statements without solicitor
  • Signing documents without review
  • Missing medical appointments

Engaging Specialist Solicitors

Promptly, particularly for:

  • Any injury beyond very minor
  • Time off work
  • Substantial property damage
  • Disputed liability
  • CCTV preservation needs

No Win No Fee — Standard for supermarket claims:

  • No upfront fees
  • Success fee capped at 25% of general damages and past losses
  • ATE insurance arrangements
  • Specialist firms with supermarket case experience

See our how no win no fee works guide.

Common Questions After Supermarket Slip

The staff said it wasn’t their fault. Can I still claim?

Often yes, despite verbal positions. UK law (particularly Ward v Tesco) places substantial burden on supermarkets to defend slip claims. Staff assertions don’t determine liability — what matters is:

  • How long the hazard was present
  • Whether reasonable inspection systems were operating
  • Whether the hazard would have been visible at last inspection
  • Whether staffing was adequate

Specialist solicitors regularly succeed despite staff defensive positions. Don’t accept verbal denials.

There was a wet floor sign nearby. Does that defeat my claim?

Not necessarily. Wet floor signs create rebuttable presumption rather than complete defence. Key questions:

  • Was the sign appropriate for the actual hazard?
  • Was it placed correctly?
  • Was it adequately visible from your approach?
  • Was the hazard adequately marked?
  • Was cleaning appropriately conducted?

Many claims succeed despite warning signs. Specialist legal review needed.

I slipped on something but I don’t know what. Can I claim?

Often yes, where you can prove a slip occurred on a supermarket-controlled substance. Once you prove the slip occurred on something that should have been controlled by the supermarket, burden shifts to them to demonstrate reasonable inspection. Photographs and incident reports help establish the slip occurred. CCTV often shows the specific cause. Specialist solicitors handle these cases regularly.

How quickly do I need to act?

Quickly for CCTV. While the legal time limit is 3 years, CCTV is typically deleted after 28-90 days. Specialist solicitors should:

  • Send preservation letter within days of accident
  • Specify the relevant footage
  • Confirm preservation
  • Use specific procedural protections

Most specialist solicitors offer free initial consultation — call promptly to enable evidence preservation.

What if the supermarket says the floor was inspected recently?

Examination of inspection systems often reveals weaknesses:

  • Inspection records — when, by whom, what found
  • Staff training adequate?
  • Frequency appropriate for risk?
  • Did inspection actually occur as claimed?
  • CCTV often shows whether inspection happened

Many “we inspected” defences fail under specific scrutiny. Specialist solicitors regularly defeat these.

When should I engage a solicitor?

Within days, for CCTV preservation. Free initial consultation with specialist solicitor — no commitment needed. Specialist solicitors:

  • Send CCTV preservation letter immediately
  • Handle insurance communications
  • Arrange specialist medical examination
  • Calculate full compensation

No win no fee available for most cases. Substantial expertise with supermarket cases (major chains have established claims handling processes). See our how no win no fee works guide.

What to Do After an Accident UK Guides

Supermarket Accident Claims

Slip, Trip & Fall Compensation Claims UK

Wet Floor Slip Compensation Claims

How No Win No Fee Works

Personal Injury Claim Time Limits UK

Wrist Injury Compensation Amounts

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Gavin Cooper

Gavin Cooper

Claims Expert, Claims Bible

Gavin writes and reviews Claims Bible's guidance on compensation claims. Claims Bible is a trading style of Forces Compare Ltd, authorised and regulated by the FCA for claims management activities (FRN 785329).

Updated 5 August 2026 · Part of our Personal Injury guide

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