What to Do After Slipping in a Supermarket
Slipping in a UK supermarket is more common than most people realise — major chains including Tesco, Asda, Sainsbury’s, Morrisons, Lidl, Aldi, Iceland, Waitrose, and Co-op together handle billions of customer visits annually, and slip incidents occur regularly. The steps you take immediately after the slip substantially affect your ability to recover compensation. UK supermarkets have specific legal duties under the Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 — they must maintain reasonably safe premises for customers. Common slip causes include spillages not cleaned promptly, wet floors without warning signs, defective flooring, recently mopped floors, and external wet conditions tracked indoors. The leading case Ward v Tesco Stores establishes that supermarkets must demonstrate reasonable inspection systems to defend slip claims. Acting quickly to preserve evidence, particularly CCTV, is essential.
In this guide
- Immediate Steps at the Scene
- Reporting the Incident
- CCTV — The Critical Evidence
- Witness Details
- Medical Attention
- In the Following Days
- The Legal Framework
- What Compensation You Could Receive
- Time Limits
- Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Engaging Specialist Solicitors
- Common Questions After Supermarket Slip
- Related Guides
- Our Partner's Fees Explained
- Check If You Could Claim Compensation For Your Injury
This guide walks through exactly what to do after slipping in a UK supermarket — at the scene, in the following hours, in the days afterwards, and how to start a compensation claim if appropriate.
Immediate Steps at the Scene
Step 1: Stay Where You Are If Possible
Important for evidence:
- Don’t move from the spot immediately unless dangerous
- Other customers can witness
- Staff can see what caused the slip
- The hazard remains visible
Step 2: Get Help
- Call for store staff
- Ask for the duty manager
- Get first aid if needed
- Call 999 for serious injuries
Step 3: Document the Hazard
Before it’s cleaned up:
- Photograph the substance/cause of slip
- Photograph the area broadly
- Photograph any warning signs (or absence)
- Photograph nearby aisle markers for location
Step 4: Look Around
Note immediately:
- Type of substance (water, oil, food product)
- How long does it appear to have been there?
- Dirty footprints or trolley tracks through it?
- CCTV cameras visible
- Nearby warning signs (or absence)
- Time precisely
Reporting the Incident
Insist on an Incident Report
Critical step:
- Ask the manager to complete an incident form
- Don’t leave without it being completed
- Read it carefully before signing
- Get a copy if possible
What the Report Should Include
- Date and exact time
- Your name and contact details
- Detailed description of what happened
- Exact location in store (aisle, section)
- Cause of slip identified
- Your injuries
- Witnesses
- Staff involved
Be Careful What You Say
- Don’t admit you were rushing
- Don’t admit not looking where going
- Don’t apologise
- Describe facts only
- Don’t accept characterisations like “trivial accident”
Major UK Supermarket Procedures
Major chains have established procedures:
- Tesco — specific incident reporting
- Sainsbury’s — specific procedures
- Asda — specific procedures
- Morrisons — specific procedures
- All should have store-specific accident forms
CCTV — The Critical Evidence
Most UK Supermarkets Have CCTV
Coverage typically includes:
- Most aisles
- Specific high-risk areas (entrances, produce)
- Checkout areas
- Storage and back-of-house
CCTV Retention
- Typically 28-90 days
- Some chains shorter
- After this period, automatically overwritten
- Critical to preserve quickly
Preservation Letter
Specialist solicitors immediately:
- Send formal preservation letter to supermarket
- Request specific time period of footage
- Ensure relevant footage retained
- Failure to preserve may support negligence
What CCTV Shows
For slip claims:
- How long the hazard was present
- How frequently staff passed (showing inspection failures)
- The slip itself
- Staff response
- Specific dispute resolution
Witness Details
Get Other Customers’ Details
Critical for claims:
- Full names
- Personal mobile numbers (not work)
- Personal email addresses
- Brief description of what they saw
Independent Witnesses Most Valuable
Particularly:
- Other customers not connected to you
- People who saw the hazard before you
- People who saw staff response
- People who can confirm timing
Staff Witnesses
- Names of staff involved
- Names on name badges
- Roles (cashier, manager, cleaner)
- Sometimes valuable witnesses
Medical Attention
Don’t Minimise Your Injuries
Common mistake:
- Adrenaline masks pain initially
- Some injuries develop hours/days later
- Saying “I’m fine” can hurt later claim
- Better to over-report than under-report
A&E for Serious Concerns
Particularly for:
- Hip or thigh pain (potential fracture)
- Head injuries
- Back pain after impact
- Wrist pain (very common breaking-fall injury)
- Inability to bear weight
GP Within 48 Hours
Even for apparently minor symptoms:
- Documented medical record critical
- Note exactly how injury occurred
- Specific symptoms reported
- Treatment recommendations
Common Supermarket Slip Injuries
- Wrist fractures (breaking falls)
- Hip fractures (particularly elderly)
- Back injuries
- Head injuries
- Knee and shoulder injuries
- Soft tissue injuries
In the Following Days
Get Your Incident Report Copy
If not provided at scene:
- Contact store directly
- Request formally in writing
- Subject Access Request under GDPR if needed
- Specialist solicitors handle as standard
Document Everything
- Detailed written account while fresh
- Receipts for treatment
- Lost earnings from time off
- Care provided by family
- Damaged clothing/possessions
Don’t Engage with Supermarket Insurance
Without legal advice:
- Don’t accept early settlements
- Don’t give recorded statements
- Don’t sign documents
- Refer to specialist solicitor
The Legal Framework
Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957
Supermarkets owe customers:
- Reasonable safety in using premises
- “Common duty of care”
- Higher duty for known vulnerable customers
- Specific consideration of foreseeable customer behaviour
Ward v Tesco Stores (1976)
The leading UK case:
- Establishes reverse burden of proof in slip cases
- Once claimant proves slip on supermarket-controlled substance, burden shifts to supermarket
- Supermarket must show reasonable inspection system
- Substantial UK precedent
What Supermarkets Must Prove
To defend slip claim:
- Reasonable inspection regime in place
- Inspection actually carried out
- Hazard would not have been visible at last inspection
- Specific cleaning procedures
- Adequate staffing
Why Claims Succeed
- Hazard present too long without detection
- Inspection records inadequate or absent
- Staffing inadequate for inspection requirements
- Specific failures despite procedures
What Compensation You Could Receive
Typical Settlement Ranges
- Minor soft tissue injuries (full recovery) — typically £1,500-£5,000
- Moderate injuries (significant sprains, minor fractures) — typically £5,000-£20,000
- Significant injuries (substantial fractures requiring surgery) — typically £20,000-£75,000
- Severe injuries (hip fracture, head injury) — typically £75,000-£250,000
- Catastrophic injuries (severe head injury, multiple fractures) — typically £250,000-£3 million+
Special Damages
- Lost earnings
- Treatment costs
- Care costs
- Damaged personal items
- Future treatment
See our supermarket accident claims guide.
Time Limits
Standard 3-year time limit from accident date. For children, time runs from 18th birthday. Important: CCTV preservation is time-critical (typically 28-90 days), so quick action substantially helps. See our time limits guide.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
At the Scene
- Leaving without reporting
- Saying “I’m fine” when not sure
- Apologising for being clumsy
- Not photographing the hazard
- Not getting witness details
- Accepting verbal assurances
Afterwards
- Delaying medical attention
- Accepting first insurance offer
- Not engaging specialist solicitor
- Discussing case on social media
- Posting about activities that could undermine claim
During the Claim
- Speaking to supermarket insurance without legal advice
- Giving recorded statements without solicitor
- Signing documents without review
- Missing medical appointments
Engaging Specialist Solicitors
When to Get Legal Advice
Promptly, particularly for:
- Any injury beyond very minor
- Time off work
- Substantial property damage
- Disputed liability
- CCTV preservation needs
No Win No Fee — Standard for supermarket claims:
- No upfront fees
- Success fee capped at 25% of general damages and past losses
- ATE insurance arrangements
- Specialist firms with supermarket case experience
See our how no win no fee works guide.
Common Questions After Supermarket Slip
The staff said it wasn’t their fault. Can I still claim?
Often yes, despite verbal positions. UK law (particularly Ward v Tesco) places substantial burden on supermarkets to defend slip claims. Staff assertions don’t determine liability — what matters is:
- How long the hazard was present
- Whether reasonable inspection systems were operating
- Whether the hazard would have been visible at last inspection
- Whether staffing was adequate
Specialist solicitors regularly succeed despite staff defensive positions. Don’t accept verbal denials.
There was a wet floor sign nearby. Does that defeat my claim?
Not necessarily. Wet floor signs create rebuttable presumption rather than complete defence. Key questions:
- Was the sign appropriate for the actual hazard?
- Was it placed correctly?
- Was it adequately visible from your approach?
- Was the hazard adequately marked?
- Was cleaning appropriately conducted?
Many claims succeed despite warning signs. Specialist legal review needed.
I slipped on something but I don’t know what. Can I claim?
Often yes, where you can prove a slip occurred on a supermarket-controlled substance. Once you prove the slip occurred on something that should have been controlled by the supermarket, burden shifts to them to demonstrate reasonable inspection. Photographs and incident reports help establish the slip occurred. CCTV often shows the specific cause. Specialist solicitors handle these cases regularly.
How quickly do I need to act?
Quickly for CCTV. While the legal time limit is 3 years, CCTV is typically deleted after 28-90 days. Specialist solicitors should:
- Send preservation letter within days of accident
- Specify the relevant footage
- Confirm preservation
- Use specific procedural protections
Most specialist solicitors offer free initial consultation — call promptly to enable evidence preservation.
What if the supermarket says the floor was inspected recently?
Examination of inspection systems often reveals weaknesses:
- Inspection records — when, by whom, what found
- Staff training adequate?
- Frequency appropriate for risk?
- Did inspection actually occur as claimed?
- CCTV often shows whether inspection happened
Many “we inspected” defences fail under specific scrutiny. Specialist solicitors regularly defeat these.
When should I engage a solicitor?
Within days, for CCTV preservation. Free initial consultation with specialist solicitor — no commitment needed. Specialist solicitors:
- Send CCTV preservation letter immediately
- Handle insurance communications
- Arrange specialist medical examination
- Calculate full compensation
No win no fee available for most cases. Substantial expertise with supermarket cases (major chains have established claims handling processes). See our how no win no fee works guide.
Related Guides
What to Do After an Accident UK Guides
Slip, Trip & Fall Compensation Claims UK
Wet Floor Slip Compensation Claims
Personal Injury Claim Time Limits UK
Wrist Injury Compensation Amounts
Check If You Could Claim Compensation For Your Injury
If you were injured in an accident that wasn’t your fault, you may be entitled to compensation. Start a free claim check in minutes — no upfront cost. No win, no fee if your claim is accepted.